12g Shotgun Canada: An Overview of the Most Popular Models and Legal Requirements

When it comes to firearms, shotguns are a popular choice among Canadians for hunting, sport shooting, and self-defense purposes. Among the different types of shotguns available, the 12 gauge shotgun is one of the most versatile and powerful options. In this article, we will provide an overview of the 12g shotgun in Canada, including the most popular models and legal requirements.

What is a 12g shotgun?

A 12g shotgun is a type of shotgun that fires 12 gauge ammunition. This gauge is the most common in North America and is considered a versatile option for a variety of purposes. Shotguns come in different styles, including pump-action, semi-automatic, and break-action, and can be used for hunting, sport shooting, and self-defense.

Popular 12g shotgun models in Canada

There are several popular 12g shotgun models in Canada, each with its own unique features and benefits. Here are some of the most commonly used models:

Remington 870

The Remington 870 is a pump-action shotgun that has been in production since 1950. It is one of the most popular shotguns in Canada and is widely used for hunting and sport shooting. It has a 4+1 capacity and is available in a variety of configurations, including tactical, hunting, and trap shooting models.

Mossberg 500

The Mossberg 500 is another popular pump-action shotgun that is widely used in Canada. It is known for its reliability and durability and is available in a variety of configurations, including hunting, sport shooting, and tactical models. It has a 5+1 capacity and is easy to operate and maintain.

Beretta 686

The Beretta 686 is a break-action shotgun that is popular among Canadian hunters and sport shooters. It is known for its accuracy and reliability and is available in a variety of configurations, including hunting and sporting models. It has a 2+1 capacity and is easy to handle and operate.

Benelli M4

The Benelli M4 is a semi-automatic shotgun that is widely used by law enforcement and military personnel in Canada. It is known for its reliability and durability and is available in a variety of configurations, including tactical and home defense models. It has a 5+1 capacity and is easy to operate and maintain.

Legal requirements for 12g shotguns in Canada

In Canada, owning a firearm, including a 12g shotgun, is regulated by the Firearms Act and its associated regulations. Here are some of the legal requirements for owning a 12g shotgun in Canada:

Possession and Acquisition License (PAL)

To own a 12g shotgun in Canada, you must have a valid Possession and Acquisition License (PAL) issued by the RCMP. The PAL is a document that shows you have been screened by the RCMP and meet the eligibility criteria for owning a firearm.

Registration

In Canada, all firearms, including 12g shotguns, must be registered with the Canadian Firearms Program (CFP). The CFP is responsible for maintaining a national firearms registry and ensuring compliance with firearms regulations.

Storage

All firearms, including 12g shotguns, must be stored safely and securely when not in use. This includes keeping them unloaded and locked in a cabinet, safe, or vault that meets the security standards set out in the Firearms Act and its associated regulations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the 12g shotgun is a popular and versatile firearm in Canada, used for hunting, sport shooting, and self-defense. The Remington 870, Mossberg 500, Beretta 686, and Benelli M4 are some of the most commonly used models in Canada

Choosing the right 12g shotgun for your needs

When choosing a 12g shotgun, it’s important to consider your intended use. If you plan on using it for hunting, a pump-action or break-action shotgun may be the best choice, as they are typically lighter and easier to carry in the field. If you plan on using it for sport shooting or home defense, a semi-automatic or pump-action shotgun may be the best option, as they allow for faster follow-up shots.

Proper handling and safety

It’s important to handle a 12g shotgun with care and follow proper safety procedures. Always keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction and keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot. Be sure to wear proper eye and ear protection, and never use alcohol or drugs before handling a firearm.

FAQs

1. Do I need a license to own a 12g shotgun in Canada?

Yes, you need a Possession and Acquisition License (PAL) to own a 12g shotgun in Canada.

2. Do I need to register my 12g shotgun in Canada?

Yes, all firearms, including 12g shotguns, must be registered with the Canadian Firearms Program (CFP).

3. Can I use a 12g shotgun for self-defense in Canada?

Yes, a 12g shotgun can be used for self-defense in Canada, provided it is used in accordance with the law.

4. What is the maximum capacity for a 12g shotgun in Canada?

The maximum capacity for a 12g shotgun in Canada is typically five rounds, although some models may have a higher capacity.

5. Are there any restrictions on the type of ammunition I can use in a 12g shotgun in Canada?

Yes, there are restrictions on the type of ammunition you can use in a 12g shotgun in Canada. Be sure to check with your local firearms dealer or consult the Firearms Act and its associated regulations for more information.